Yoho National Park

Gyaltsenglossus senis, shown as it would appear as it moved on the bottom of the ocean as it used its’ tentacles for feeding from the water above, while the background shows how it would feed with its’ base attached to the sea floor extended for upwards for feeding. The fossil on the right is a complete specimen of Gyaltsenglossus senis (ROMIP 65606.1) showing full length of the proboscis with the six feeding arms at the top. Illustration by Emily S. Damstra. Both images © Royal Ontario Museum

A 506 million year old hemichordate worm with tentacles

Gyaltsenglossus senis, is a newly described hemichordate from the Burgess Shale. It provides evidence on how the anatomies of the two main groups of hemichordates – enteropneusta and pterobranchia – are related.   The enteropneusta and pterobranchia differ in body shape and in ecological function. However, DNA analysis of present day organisms suggests that they are […]

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Hiker entering the closed area of the Burgess Shale Walcott Quarry

World Heritage Status and the Protection of Burgess Shale Fossils

In 1984, UNESCO included the Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks (CRMPs) on its World Heritage List. This property consists of the following national parks: Yoho, Banff, Kootenay, and Jasper. As well as, the following provincial parks Mt. Robson, Hamber, and Mt. Assiniboine. The site encompasses a contiguous area that is 2,299,104 hectares in size. For a property

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Panorama of Field BC, Kicking Horse River, Mt Stephen, & Mt Dennis

The History of Yoho National Park and the Discovery of the Burgess Shale

Yoho National Park was established In 1886, as Canada’s second national park. This occurred only twenty eight years after the first European, James Hector, laid eyes on the area. The tiny Yoho National Park encompassed only 26 square kilometres at the base of Mount Stephen. The park was subsequently expanded four more times before the

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Habelia optata fossil reconstruction (Joanna Liang / Royal Ontario

Habelia optata – The Cambrian arthropod with a ‘Jacknife’ head

Until recently, paleontologist have had difficulty deciding where the Habeliida taxa belonged on the tree of life. A recent re-description of the arthropod habelia optata places the Habeliida next to the Chelicerata. Horseshoe crabs, sea spiders, scorpions and spiders are all Chelicerates. Tree of life showing the relationship between Arthropods (Cedric Aria) For more information about the re-description of Habelia optata consult the

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